Monday, February 11, 2013

1302.2032 (Alexander Merle et al.)

Influence of a keV sterile neutrino on neutrino-less double beta decay
-- how things changed in the recent years
   [PDF]

Alexander Merle, Viviana Niro
Earlier studies of the influence of Dark Matter keV sterile neutrinos on neutrino-less double beta decay concluded that there is no significant modification of the decay rate. These studies have focused only on a mass of the keV sterile neutrino above 2 and 4 keV, respectively, as motivated by certain production mechanisms. On the other hand, alternative production mechanisms have been proposed, which relax the lower limit for the mass, and new experimental/observational data is available, too. For this reason, an updated study is timely and worthwhile. We focus on the most recent data, i.e., the newest Chandra and XMM-Newton observational bounds on the X-ray line originating from radiative keV sterile neutrino decay, as well as the new measurement of the previously unknown leptonic mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ by the Daya Bay, RENO, and Double Chooz experiments. We find that, while the previous works had been too short-sighted, the new observational bounds do indeed render any influences of keV sterile neutrinos on neutrino-less double beta decay small. This conclusion even holds in case not all the Dark Matter is made up of keV sterile neutrinos. The bounds are so powerful that they strongly constrain form-dominant neutrino mixing, which is of interest for models of keV sterile neutrinos.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1302.2032

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