1208.6224 (Christian Rakotonirina et al.)

Swap Operators and Electric Charges of Fermions    [PDF]

Christian Rakotonirina, Adolphe A. Ratiarison

Electric charges operator (ECO) in phase space formulation, proposed by Zenczykowski, is expressed in terms of the swap operator $2\otimes 2$, in some expressions for possible physical interpretations. An expression of ECO in terms of a swap operator gives senses to the eigenvalues of the swap operator. An ECO including all the fermions of the standard model (SM) is constructed.

View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1208.6224